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Early Christian Communion in the Hand | Church Life Journal With regard to the first precept, Origen of Alexandria cautions, You who are accustomed to take part in divine mysteries know, when you receive the body of the Lord, how you protect it with all caution and veneration lest any small part fall from it, lest anything of the consecrated gift be lost. The usage of communion in the hand must be accompanied by relevant instruction or catechesis on Catholic teaching regarding Christs real and permanent presence under the eucharistic elements and the proper reverence toward this sacrament. 6. Bishops Cannot Mandate Communion on the Hand or Forbid Communion on the Not only was Communion in the hand started in disobedience, it was perpetuated by deceit. The option offered to the faithful of receiving the Eucharistic bread in their hand and putting it into their own mouth must not turn out to be the occasion for regarding it as ordinary bread or as just another religious article. The Reception of Holy Communion at Mass | USCCB The life of Christ, the Holy Spirit, animates each of us individually, and all of us corporately and guides us together in our efforts to become one in Christ. They partake not of Him that is in them, they perceive Him not. SACRED CONGREGATION FOR DIVINE WORSHIP, Letter En reponse a la demande, to presidents of those conferences of bishops petitioning the indult for communion in the hand, 29 May 1969: Acta Apostolicae Sedis 61 (1969) 546-547; Notitiae 5 (1969) 351-353. Church Life Journal For one who eats unworthily eats and drinks to his own condemnation (1 Cor 11:29). Will you not then much more carefully keep watch, that not a crumb fall from youSt. This norm is supported by an Instruction by the Holy See regarding the Eucharist: "In distributing Holy Communion it is to be remembered that 'sacred ministers may not deny the sacraments to those who seek them in a reasonable manner, are rightly disposed, and are not prohibited by law from receiving them'(Code of Canon Law, can. 5. A Pastoral Guide to Receiving Communion - Crisis Magazine It is not clear as to how widespread it was or if it was a regular practice. Basil the Great, Doctor of the Church (330-379): "The right to receive Holy Communion in the hand is permitted only in times of persecution.". St. Cyril of Jerusalem in 348 gave this instruction to his congregation:When you approach Holy Communion, make the left hand into a throne for the right, which will receive the King. The guidelines, which are to be included in missalettes and other participation aids published in the United States, seek to remind all those who may attend Catholic liturgies of the present discipline of the Church with regard to the sharing of Eucharistic Communion. Shapiro picked up an abused-looking iPhone from his desk. Fire consumed the offering This means that Jesus has no eyes but our eyes, no feet . No wonder so many people there have given up on Christianity. Entries (RSS) and Comments (RSS) TOP The condition is the complete avoidance of any cause for the faithful to be shocked and any danger of irreverence toward the Eucharist. We should weigh very well the matters in which we appeal to conscience. 1396: In Baptism we have been called to form but one body. [3] Augustine, Answer to Petilian 2.23.53and Against Parmenian 2.7.13. So when received unworthily, it is not only useless, but it is harmful to oneself (a lifestyle of sin continues), our neighbors (increase of violence, arson, looting, murders), and society in general (take a look at the condition of our country), and is extremely offensive to God (hence the wide-spread suffering). 3. A: The answer to this question is somewhat complex. The rationale for Communion on the hands being an ancient practice is from St. Cyril of Jerusalem. Reverence for the Most Blessed Sacrament | The Fatima Center After receiving Communion our bodies become holy chalices. [11] In East Syria (what we would now call the Middle East) we have evidence from Ephrem the Syrian[12] and Narsai. Receiving communion in the hand was the common practice of the Church in both East and West for the first 800 years of Christianity, and it was certainly considered reverent by the Fathers. [16] Bede, Ecclesiastical History of the English People, 4.24. The restorers of the rite probably had the beautiful simplicity and symbolism of the medieval rite in mind but did not take the changed circumstances sufficiently into account. Hard to believe that Catechesis has never been better if that fundamental is misunderstood. ADOM :: Communion: in the hand or the tongue [2] Cyprian, On the Good of Patience 14, On the Lapsed 16 and 26,and Letter 55.9. Fire and Spirit, contrary to nature As with all historical practices, one must examine the context and circumstances which are usually not repeatable. Paul VI had a measure of it in 1974, and we hav emostly missed the wisdom of Evangelii Nuntiandi. When receiving in the hand, the communicant should be guided by the words of St. Cyril of Jerusalem . The causes are myriad and often interconnected. The Pope grants that throughout the territory of your conference, each bishop may, according to his prudent judgment and conscience, authorize in his diocese the introduction of the new rite for giving communion. June 29, 2021 | To be a pledge of everlasting life. It is standard procedure so I wonder what the basis of this accusation is. Thanks for this, Dennis. (or: Which Heresy Will You Give Up for Lent? The left hand is extended, with the right hand under the left in support (left handed persons may wish to . Answered by Legionary of Christ Father Edward McNamara, professor of liturgy and dean of theology at the Regina Apostolorum university. Papua and New Guinea, 28 April 1976 When permitted, the choice as to the form of reception falls upon the communicant and not upon the priest. Maybe this is part of a grand conspiracy by Satan to destroy the Church (ok, probably not that). Surveys from CARA and Pew reflect this, though I admittedly doubted them until I attended mass with a fellow Catholic at church that predominantly received on the tongue and my friend jeering remarked, why dont they receive in the hand like normal people? It is also difficult to ensure that the person who receives Communion effectively consumes the host. There is also evidence that this was a contested subject (i.e., about what sins prevent someone from receiving), as it would continue to be throughout the history of the Church. To fit our bodies for a glorious resurrection. Pope Paul Vl approved this Instruction, confirmed it with his authority, and ordered its publication, setting the day of publication as its effective date. The option must not turn out to be the occasion for regarding it as ordinary bread or as just another religious article., I feel this is a underrated point in recent discussions on the reception of Holy Communion, both here on PT and elsewhere. Basil the Great considered Communion in the hand so irregular that he did not hesitate to consider it a grave fault. For you believe, and correctly, that you are answerable if anything falls from there by neglect.[25]. They probably never foresaw its subsequent, and occasionally chaotic, development in some parts of the Church. So Indian Bishop conference have not got any Indult for communion in hand? Above all it is necessary to have the introduction of the rite preceded by an effective catechesis, so that the people will clearly understand the meaning of receiving in the hand and will practice it with the reverence owed to the sacrament. Zambia, 11 March 1974 In reply to the request of your conference of bishops regarding permission to give communion by placing the host on the hand of the faithful, I wish to communicate the following. We are the Body of Christ, moving forward to receive the Christ who makes us one with himself and with one another. Rhodesia (Zimbabwe), 2 October 1971 Guidelines for the Reception of Communion | USCCB The infamous coffee cup masses Dorothy Day describes in her book may have had good intentions behind them, but the way they appeared to trivialize the Holy Sacrifice of the mass lent no dignity to the then new Pauline mass. Of note for the modern debate, both John Chrysostom and the Council of Constantinople in Trullo argue that human beings, made in the image of God and capable of communing with him, are more worthy to touch the Eucharist than vessels of gold and silver. St. More people have received Communion in the past century. The rite of communion in the hand must not be put into practice indiscriminately. It is clear that this mode of reception was considered reverent and was to be carried out in a reverent manner. However, he should not refuse to administer Communion to those faithful desirous of availing themselves of a legitimate authorization. enough bread and wine are made ready for the communication of the faithful at each Mass.45 As a general rule, Holy Communion is given from hosts . I suspect that Christ can cope with particles that get dropped but the care we show, or the lack of care, is what counts. 2. The General Instruction asks each country's Conference of Bishops to determine the posture to be used for the reception of Communion and the act of reverence to be made by each person as he or she receives Communion. It also happens, on occasion, that the free choice of those who prefer to continue the practice of receiving the Eucharist on the tongue is not taken into account in those places where the distribution of Communion in the hand has been authorized. CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Holy Communion - New Advent Unless there is a sense of discipleship rooted in baptism. The Pope grants that throughout the territory of your conference, each bishop may, according to his prudent judgment and conscience, authorize in his diocese the introduction of the new rite for giving communion. The two ways of receiving communion can without question take place during the same liturgical service. The communicant may choose whether to receive the Body of Christ in the hand or on the tongue. Think of what you receive in your hand and keep it clean of all greed and theft. If one is left-handed this is reversed. 896. And having hollowed your palm, receive the Body of Christ, saying over it, Amen. One could have perfect adoration of Real Presence in humble posture and, at least in theory, miss the point of Communion. Since the question involves human attitudes, this mode of communion is bound up with the perceptiveness and preparation of the one receiving. A perception such as this is a dreadfully inaccurate and impoverished understanding of what is a significant religious action. Roland Teske (Hyde Park, NY: New City Press, 2001). The same Instruction contained a reminder that the laws of the Church and the writings of the Fathers give ample witness of a supreme reverence and utmost caution toward the Eucharist and that this must continue. And having hollowed your palm, receive the Body of Christ, saying over it, Amen. Follow-up: Objecting to Communion in the Hand (10-16-2018), Pursuant to my reflections on Communion in the hand (October 2), a reader from France claimed that It is totally justified to claim that Communion in the hand is necessarily less reverent or inevitably leads to abuses.